What is meant by "appropriate technology" in development?

"Appropriate technology" refers to technological solutions that are designed to fit the local environmental, social, and economic context of a community or region, making it sustainable and accessible. This concept emphasizes methods and tools that not only meet the needs of a specific community but also respect local traditions, resource availability, and environmental conditions.

By employing appropriate technology, communities can harness methods or innovations that are feasible within their unique circumstances, which often leads to greater success and local ownership of development projects. This approach contrasts sharply with solutions that require significant foreign investment or are designed for broad global application without consideration of local conditions, which may not be effective or sustainable.

The emphasis is on simplicity, efficiency, and appropriateness, ensuring that developments foster long-term benefits while minimizing negative social or environmental impacts.