What does urban planning primarily focus on?

Urban planning primarily focuses on the management and organization of land use in urban areas. This involves making decisions about how land is utilized to accommodate residential, commercial, and industrial needs while ensuring that infrastructure and services are effectively provided. Urban planners work to create designs that promote sustainable development, improve the quality of life for residents, and address issues like traffic congestion and pollution.

While international city design and their relationships, historical preservation, and rural development are aspects of urban studies, they are not the central focus of urban planning. Instead, urban planners often emphasize zoning laws, land use regulations, transportation systems, and community facilities to create well-functioning urban environments. This comprehensive approach ensures that cities can grow in an organized manner that meets the needs of their inhabitants.